Acne: Treatment and When to Seek Advice
Learn about common acne treatments, why they can take time to work, and when professional advice may help.
Acne is a common skin condition that can affect people of different ages. It may cause spots, blackheads, whiteheads, or deeper painful areas. The type and severity of acne vary.
Treatment depends on the type and severity of acne and a person's circumstances. Options can include skin-care measures and medicines applied to the skin; some cases may need other treatment or referral.
Acne treatments often take time to work and can cause side effects such as skin irritation. Some medicines are not suitable during pregnancy. A healthcare professional or pharmacist can explain how to use a treatment safely.
Seek advice if acne is painful, causing scars, affecting your wellbeing, or not improving. An online consultation may not be enough to assess every skin problem, and the clinician may recommend an in-person review.
Protect skin and plan a realistic review
Avoid picking spots or scrubbing aggressively. Ask about gentle cleansing, suitable moisturiser and sun protection, particularly if treatment irritates your skin. Tell the prescriber if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy before using acne medicines. Antibiotics and isotretinoin require an appropriate treatment and monitoring plan. In South Africa, ask your GP or pharmacist which products are suitable and arrange a review if pain, scarring or distress continues.
Key Takeaways
- Acne varies in type and severity.
- Treatment choice depends on the individual.
- Some treatments take time and can cause side effects.
- Painful acne, scarring, or lack of improvement may need medical advice.
Sources & further reading
General health information; speak with a qualified healthcare professional for advice about your own care.